CSS Contracts in London

CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
England > London

The following table provides summary statistics for contract job vacancies advertised in London with a requirement for CSS skills. Included is a benchmarking guide to the contractor rates offered in vacancies that have cited CSS over the 6 months to 1 June 2024 with a comparison to the same period in the previous 2 years.

6 months to
1 Jun 2024
Same period 2023 Same period 2022
Rank 91 96 62
Rank change year-on-year +5 -34 -4
Contract jobs citing CSS 449 700 1,597
As % of all contract jobs advertised in London 2.56% 2.75% 4.13%
As % of the Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards category 9.84% 10.34% 13.40%
Number of daily rates quoted 337 508 1,240
10th Percentile £384 £350 £400
25th Percentile £450 £463 £463
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £523 £550 £575
Median % change year-on-year -5.00% -4.35% +15.00%
75th Percentile £638 £695 £675
90th Percentile £750 £779 £775
England median daily rate £500 £500 £530
% change year-on-year - -5.66% +16.48%
Number of hourly rates quoted 2 3 13
10th Percentile £30.66 £33.70 £25.01
25th Percentile £33.88 £46.38 £38.25
Median hourly rate £42.12 £70.00 £60.00
Median % change year-on-year -39.84% +16.67% +21.21%
75th Percentile £47.49 £73.75 £75.39
90th Percentile £49.00 £74.50 £75.75
England median hourly rate £62.50 £61.25 £57.25
% change year-on-year +2.04% +6.99% +31.61%

All Software Libraries and Frameworks
London

CSS is in the Software Libraries and Frameworks category. The following table is for comparison with the above and provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies advertised in London with a requirement for technical specification, industry standards, software libraries and framework skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for technical specification, industry standards, software libraries and framework skills 4,565 6,772 11,922
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in London 26.07% 26.62% 30.84%
Number of daily rates quoted 3,396 5,094 9,264
10th Percentile £375 £413 £425
25th Percentile £463 £500 £505
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £575 £600 £600
Median % change year-on-year -4.17% - +14.29%
75th Percentile £700 £725 £713
90th Percentile £838 £813 £800
England median daily rate £550 £550 £575
% change year-on-year - -4.35% +15.00%
Number of hourly rates quoted 28 40 60
10th Percentile £16.25 £30.68 £30.75
25th Percentile £23.80 £43.94 £35.00
Median hourly rate £42.50 £66.00 £44.88
Median % change year-on-year -35.61% +47.08% -12.49%
75th Percentile £63.13 £75.00 £67.50
90th Percentile £75.00 £83.70 £75.44
England median hourly rate £47.50 £65.00 £53.00
% change year-on-year -26.92% +22.64% +12.47%

CSS
Job Vacancy Trend in London

Job postings citing CSS as a proportion of all IT jobs advertised in London.

Job vacancy trend for CSS in London

CSS
Contractor Daily Rate Trend in London

3-month moving average daily rate quoted in jobs citing CSS in London.

Daily rate trend for CSS in London

CSS
Daily Rate Histogram in London

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing CSS in London over the 6 months to 1 June 2024.

Daily rate histogram for CSS in London

CSS
Contractor Hourly Rate Trend in London

3-month moving average hourly rates quoted in jobs citing CSS in London.

Hourly rate trend for CSS in London

CSS
Hourly Rate Histogram in London

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing CSS in London over the 6 months to 1 June 2024.

Hourly rate histogram for CSS in London

CSS
Contract Job Locations in London

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing CSS within the London region over the 6 months to 1 June 2024. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
Central London -9 57 £518 -2.36% 22
West London +30 22 £500 +5.26% 8
South London +10 8 £475 +5.56% 4
East London -1 5 £540 - 6
CSS
England

CSS
Co-occurring Skills and Capabilities in London by Category

The follow tables expand on the table above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. The same employment type, locality and period is covered with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each of the following categories:

Application Platforms
1 41 (9.13%) CMS
2 13 (2.90%) WordPress
3 11 (2.45%) Headless CMS
3 11 (2.45%) nginx
4 8 (1.78%) Confluence
5 6 (1.34%) SharePoint
6 5 (1.11%) Adobe Experience Manager
6 5 (1.11%) Apache
7 3 (0.67%) IIS
8 2 (0.45%) Gunicorn
9 1 (0.22%) Appian
9 1 (0.22%) Cloud Foundry
9 1 (0.22%) CoreMedia CMS
9 1 (0.22%) govService
9 1 (0.22%) Tomcat
9 1 (0.22%) Umbraco
Applications
1 9 (2.00%) Adobe XD
1 9 (2.00%) Sketch
2 7 (1.56%) Microsoft Office
3 5 (1.11%) InVision
3 5 (1.11%) Microsoft Excel
3 5 (1.11%) Microsoft PowerPoint
4 2 (0.45%) Elementor
4 2 (0.45%) Photoshop
5 1 (0.22%) Adobe Illustrator
5 1 (0.22%) MS Visio
Business Applications
1 7 (1.56%) Shopify
2 6 (1.34%) Dynamics CRM
3 2 (0.45%) Salesforce CRM
3 2 (0.45%) WebTrends
4 1 (0.22%) Adobe Campaign
4 1 (0.22%) Magento
4 1 (0.22%) Payment Gateway
4 1 (0.22%) SAP GRC
4 1 (0.22%) Unica
Cloud Services
1 109 (24.28%) Azure
2 75 (16.70%) AWS
3 42 (9.35%) Azure DevOps
4 37 (8.24%) Azure Service Bus
5 36 (8.02%) GCP
6 29 (6.46%) GitHub
7 24 (5.35%) Power Platform
8 23 (5.12%) Figma
9 21 (4.68%) Entra ID
10 19 (4.23%) Azure Cosmos DB
11 16 (3.56%) Azure Monitor
12 14 (3.12%) Azure Pipelines
13 11 (2.45%) Power Automate
14 9 (2.00%) AWS Elastic Beanstalk
14 9 (2.00%) Google Analytics
14 9 (2.00%) PowerApps
14 9 (2.00%) SaaS
15 7 (1.56%) Dynamics 365
15 7 (1.56%) npm
15 7 (1.56%) Serverless
Communications & Networking
1 13 (2.90%) HTTP
2 4 (0.89%) DNS
2 4 (0.89%) Intranet
2 4 (0.89%) VoIP
3 3 (0.67%) MQTT
4 2 (0.45%) FTP
4 2 (0.45%) Internet
5 1 (0.22%) DHCP
5 1 (0.22%) Firewall
5 1 (0.22%) Network Security
5 1 (0.22%) SSH
5 1 (0.22%) TCP/IP
5 1 (0.22%) VLAN
5 1 (0.22%) VPN
Database & Business Intelligence
1 61 (13.59%) SQL Server
2 25 (5.57%) MongoDB
2 25 (5.57%) NoSQL
3 19 (4.23%) MySQL
4 18 (4.01%) Relational Database
5 17 (3.79%) PostgreSQL
6 16 (3.56%) Redis
7 15 (3.34%) Power BI
8 6 (1.34%) Elasticsearch
9 5 (1.11%) BigQuery
9 5 (1.11%) BusinessObjects
9 5 (1.11%) Looker
9 5 (1.11%) Tableau
10 4 (0.89%) Azure SQL Database
10 4 (0.89%) Data Warehouse
10 4 (0.89%) KNIME
11 3 (0.67%) DynamoDB
12 2 (0.45%) Apache Cassandra
12 2 (0.45%) Oracle Database
12 2 (0.45%) Triplestore
Development Applications
1 98 (21.83%) Git
2 23 (5.12%) Jenkins
3 20 (4.45%) JIRA
4 17 (3.79%) webpack
5 14 (3.12%) Cypress.io
6 12 (2.67%) git-flow
6 12 (2.67%) Selenium
7 9 (2.00%) GitLab
8 8 (1.78%) Maven
8 8 (1.78%) TeamCity
9 7 (1.56%) Jasmine
9 7 (1.56%) Karma Test Runner
9 7 (1.56%) Postman
10 6 (1.34%) Bitbucket
10 6 (1.34%) SonarQube
11 5 (1.11%) Gradle
11 5 (1.11%) Storybook
12 4 (0.89%) Visual Studio Code
12 4 (0.89%) Visual Website Optimizer
13 3 (0.67%) Babel
General
1 113 (25.17%) Social Skills
2 85 (18.93%) Finance
3 51 (11.36%) Banking
4 47 (10.47%) Analytical Skills
5 38 (8.46%) Marketing
6 32 (7.13%) Public Sector
7 17 (3.79%) Front Office
8 16 (3.56%) Retail
9 14 (3.12%) Investment Banking
10 11 (2.45%) Back Office
11 10 (2.23%) Presentation Skills
12 9 (2.00%) Advertising
13 7 (1.56%) Telecoms
14 5 (1.11%) Wearables
15 4 (0.89%) Local Government
15 4 (0.89%) Publishing
15 4 (0.89%) Retail Banking
16 3 (0.67%) Automotive
16 3 (0.67%) Games
16 3 (0.67%) Legal
Job Titles
1 310 (69.04%) Developer
2 81 (18.04%) Senior
3 70 (15.59%) Full Stack Developer
4 64 (14.25%) Front-End Developer (Client-Side Developer)
5 56 (12.47%) Senior Developer
6 55 (12.25%) React Developer
7 37 (8.24%) Lead
8 26 (5.79%) UI Developer
9 22 (4.90%) JavaScript Engineer
10 21 (4.68%) Java Developer
10 21 (4.68%) Python Developer
11 20 (4.45%) Architect
11 20 (4.45%) Backend Developer
11 20 (4.45%) JavaScript Developer
11 20 (4.45%) Senior Front-End Developer
12 19 (4.23%) Angular Developer
12 19 (4.23%) UI Engineer
13 18 (4.01%) Software Engineer
14 17 (3.79%) C# Developer
15 16 (3.56%) Designer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 380 (84.63%) HTML
2 212 (47.22%) React
3 85 (18.93%) .NET
4 81 (18.04%) Node.js
5 73 (16.26%) AngularJS
6 72 (16.04%) REST
7 61 (13.59%) HTML5
8 58 (12.92%) Sass
9 54 (12.03%) jQuery
10 50 (11.14%) .NET Core
11 49 (10.91%) Web Services
12 47 (10.47%) ASP.NET
12 47 (10.47%) XML
13 45 (10.02%) CSS3
14 40 (8.91%) JSON
15 39 (8.69%) RESTful
16 30 (6.68%) Redux
17 27 (6.01%) Spring
18 23 (5.12%) ASP.NET Core
18 23 (5.12%) Laravel
Miscellaneous
1 33 (7.35%) Product Ownership
2 26 (5.79%) Fixed Income
3 17 (3.79%) Data Structures
4 14 (3.12%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
5 13 (2.90%) Derivative
5 13 (2.90%) Greenfield Project
5 13 (2.90%) Mobile App
5 13 (2.90%) Self-Motivation
6 12 (2.67%) Enterprise Software
6 12 (2.67%) Hedge funds
7 11 (2.45%) Algorithms
8 10 (2.23%) Management Information System
9 6 (1.34%) Distributed Systems
9 6 (1.34%) Marketing Technology
10 5 (1.11%) CMDB
11 4 (0.89%) Mobile Payment
11 4 (0.89%) NHS
12 3 (0.67%) Animation
12 3 (0.67%) Data Protection Act
12 3 (0.67%) Graphic Design
Operating Systems
1 31 (6.90%) Linux
2 17 (3.79%) Unix
3 11 (2.45%) Windows
4 7 (1.56%) Windows Server
5 5 (1.11%) CentOS
5 5 (1.11%) Windows Server 2016
5 5 (1.11%) Windows Server 2019
6 4 (0.89%) Android
6 4 (0.89%) Apple iOS
7 1 (0.22%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
Processes & Methodologies
1 173 (38.53%) Agile
2 106 (23.61%) Full Stack Development
3 103 (22.94%) Front End Development
4 95 (21.16%) User Experience
5 88 (19.60%) Web Development
6 85 (18.93%) DevOps
7 80 (17.82%) Problem-Solving
8 75 (16.70%) CI/CD
9 60 (13.36%) TDD
10 59 (13.14%) Software Engineering
11 54 (12.03%) UX Design
12 52 (11.58%) Computer Science
13 48 (10.69%) Scrum
14 46 (10.24%) Test Automation
15 43 (9.58%) Microservices
16 39 (8.69%) Clean Code
17 36 (8.02%) Analytics
18 35 (7.80%) OO
19 33 (7.35%) MVC
20 30 (6.68%) Responsive Web Design
Programming Languages
1 360 (80.18%) JavaScript
2 149 (33.18%) TypeScript
3 88 (19.60%) C#
4 87 (19.38%) SQL
5 82 (18.26%) Java
6 68 (15.14%) Python
7 38 (8.46%) PHP
8 32 (7.13%) Bicep
9 28 (6.24%) PowerShell
10 16 (3.56%) T-SQL
11 11 (2.45%) Apex Code
11 11 (2.45%) C++
12 10 (2.23%) Ruby
13 8 (1.78%) C
13 8 (1.78%) Shell Script
14 7 (1.56%) Bash
14 7 (1.56%) Go
14 7 (1.56%) Kotlin
15 5 (1.11%) PL/SQL
16 4 (0.89%) Perl
Qualifications
1 58 (12.92%) Degree
2 51 (11.36%) Security Cleared
3 47 (10.47%) SC Cleared
4 39 (8.69%) Computer Science Degree
5 7 (1.56%) Master's Degree
6 4 (0.89%) BPSS Clearance
6 4 (0.89%) Numerate Degree
7 3 (0.67%) ITIL Certification
8 2 (0.45%) OCP
8 2 (0.45%) Oracle Certification
8 2 (0.45%) PMP
9 1 (0.22%) Azure Certification
9 1 (0.22%) CTC Cleared
9 1 (0.22%) DV Cleared
9 1 (0.22%) SANS
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 51 (11.36%) Accessibility
2 28 (6.24%) WCAG
3 22 (4.90%) QA
4 3 (0.67%) GRC
4 3 (0.67%) NIST
4 3 (0.67%) SLA
5 2 (0.45%) Data Quality
5 2 (0.45%) HIPAA
6 1 (0.22%) ISO 20022
6 1 (0.22%) MiFID
System Software
1 38 (8.46%) Active Directory
2 23 (5.12%) Docker
3 1 (0.22%) NFS
Systems Management
1 23 (5.12%) Kubernetes
2 13 (2.90%) Single Sign-On
3 10 (2.23%) Terraform
4 7 (1.56%) Kibana
5 5 (1.11%) logstash
6 4 (0.89%) Ansible
6 4 (0.89%) Puppet
7 3 (0.67%) Netcool
7 3 (0.67%) Opsgenie
7 3 (0.67%) PingFederate
8 2 (0.45%) Grafana
9 1 (0.22%) Progress Chef
9 1 (0.22%) Prometheus
9 1 (0.22%) RSA Archer
9 1 (0.22%) systemd
Vendors
1 74 (16.48%) Microsoft
2 25 (5.57%) Adobe
2 25 (5.57%) Google
3 17 (3.79%) Salesforce
4 14 (3.12%) Oracle
5 12 (2.67%) Optimizely
5 12 (2.67%) ServiceNow
6 6 (1.34%) Red Hat
6 6 (1.34%) SAP
6 6 (1.34%) Splunk
7 5 (1.11%) Ensighten
7 5 (1.11%) MicroStrategy
7 5 (1.11%) Monetate
7 5 (1.11%) Omniture
7 5 (1.11%) Tealium
8 4 (0.89%) Alteryx
8 4 (0.89%) Automation Anywhere
8 4 (0.89%) Blue Prism
8 4 (0.89%) UiPath
8 4 (0.89%) WooCommerce