Java Contracts

Java
UK

The following table provides summary statistics for contract job vacancies with a requirement for Java skills. Included is a benchmarking guide to the contractor rates offered in vacancies that have cited Java over the 6 months to 1 June 2024 with a comparison to the same period in the previous 2 years.

6 months to
1 Jun 2024
Same period 2023 Same period 2022
Rank 26 18 12
Rank change year-on-year -8 -6 -3
Contract jobs citing Java 2,735 4,784 8,953
As % of all contract jobs advertised in the UK 6.35% 8.53% 10.22%
As % of the Programming Languages category 21.14% 25.02% 28.35%
Number of daily rates quoted 2,020 3,602 6,425
10th Percentile £400 £425 £425
25th Percentile £459 £500 £500
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £570 £600 £590
Median % change year-on-year -5.00% +1.69% +12.38%
75th Percentile £710 £725 £700
90th Percentile £850 £825 £800
UK excluding London median daily rate £506 £525 £525
% change year-on-year -3.71% - +10.53%
Number of hourly rates quoted 77 98 124
10th Percentile £45.88 £44.66 £35.00
25th Percentile £55.00 £54.06 £48.43
Median hourly rate £67.02 £65.50 £63.50
Median % change year-on-year +2.32% +3.15% +12.39%
75th Percentile £70.00 £73.75 £70.16
90th Percentile £74.70 £76.60 £77.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £67.26 £65.25 £63.50
% change year-on-year +3.08% +2.76% +13.90%

All Programming Languages
UK

Java is in the Programming Languages category. The following table is for comparison with the above and provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies with a requirement for coding skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 12,939 19,124 31,582
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 30.05% 34.12% 36.06%
Number of daily rates quoted 9,176 13,793 23,095
10th Percentile £350 £388 £388
25th Percentile £425 £461 £456
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £525 £550 £550
Median % change year-on-year -4.55% - +10.00%
75th Percentile £650 £680 £660
90th Percentile £763 £788 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £488 £500 £500
% change year-on-year -2.50% - +14.94%
Number of hourly rates quoted 522 433 488
10th Percentile £31.25 £26.60 £19.52
25th Percentile £46.25 £50.00 £35.00
Median hourly rate £62.00 £62.50 £51.75
Median % change year-on-year -0.80% +20.77% +17.21%
75th Percentile £70.00 £70.00 £61.56
90th Percentile £77.50 £78.95 £71.98
UK excluding London median hourly rate £62.50 £62.50 £52.50
% change year-on-year - +19.05% +28.05%

Java
Job Vacancy Trend

Job postings citing Java as a proportion of all IT jobs advertised.

Job vacancy trend for Java in the UK

Java
Contractor Daily Rate Trend

3-month moving average daily rate quoted in jobs citing Java.

Daily rate trend for Java in the UK

Java
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing Java over the 6 months to 1 June 2024.

Daily rate histogram for Java in the UK

Java
Contractor Hourly Rate Trend

3-month moving average hourly rates quoted in jobs citing Java.

Hourly rate trend for Java in the UK

Java
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing Java over the 6 months to 1 June 2024.

Hourly rate histogram for Java in the UK

Java
Top 17 Contract Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing Java within the UK over the 6 months to 1 June 2024. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -8 2,321 £588 -2.08% 1,113
London -5 1,526 £613 -5.77% 570
Work from Home -9 1,008 £600 +1.69% 658
UK excluding London -4 948 £506 -3.71% 636
North of England -2 275 £507 -11.83% 126
South East -5 219 £575 +9.52% 123
Scotland -8 183 £453 -7.08% 78
North West +5 145 £495 -12.00% 94
Yorkshire +9 119 £530 -11.67% 21
South West -30 112 £550 +1.85% 132
East of England +7 73 £485 -9.68% 47
Midlands -22 66 £495 -8.33% 90
West Midlands -30 43 £525 -4.55% 65
East Midlands -2 23 £453 -20.44% 24
Northern Ireland +3 17 £588 -6.00% 35
North East -20 11 £501 -11.42% 11
Wales +14 9 £500 - 11

Java
Co-occurring Skills and Capabilities by Category

The follow tables expand on the table above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. The same employment type, locality and period is covered with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each of the following categories:

Application Platforms
1 171 (6.25%) Apache Airflow
2 165 (6.03%) Apache
3 94 (3.44%) Apache Spark
4 81 (2.96%) Confluence
5 15 (0.55%) Camunda
5 15 (0.55%) nginx
5 15 (0.55%) WebSphere
6 14 (0.51%) Adobe Experience Manager
6 14 (0.51%) SAS
7 11 (0.40%) JBoss
7 11 (0.40%) WebLogic
8 10 (0.37%) CMS
9 8 (0.29%) Alfresco
9 8 (0.29%) Oracle Workflow
9 8 (0.29%) WildFly
10 7 (0.26%) Appian
10 7 (0.26%) Jupyter
11 6 (0.22%) MQSeries
11 6 (0.22%) Oracle SOA Suite
11 6 (0.22%) SharePoint
Applications
1 24 (0.88%) Microsoft Excel
2 18 (0.66%) MS Visio
3 11 (0.40%) Microsoft Office
4 6 (0.22%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 3 (0.11%) Sketch
6 2 (0.073%) InVision
6 2 (0.073%) Microsoft Project
7 1 (0.037%) Spreadsheet
7 1 (0.037%) Windchill
Business Applications
1 25 (0.91%) ION MarketView
2 12 (0.44%) Dynamics CRM
2 12 (0.44%) ION Anvil
3 9 (0.33%) Endur
4 7 (0.26%) Oracle BPM
4 7 (0.26%) Temenos T24
5 6 (0.22%) FLEXCUBE
5 6 (0.22%) Teamcenter
6 5 (0.18%) Distributed Ledger
6 5 (0.18%) Shopify
7 4 (0.15%) Dynamics AX
7 4 (0.15%) RMDS
8 3 (0.11%) Global One
8 3 (0.11%) Maximo
9 2 (0.073%) Advent Geneva
9 2 (0.073%) Front Arena
9 2 (0.073%) Payment Gateway
9 2 (0.073%) SAP Hybris
9 2 (0.073%) Sparx Enterprise Architect
10 1 (0.037%) SAP CX
Cloud Services
1 919 (33.60%) AWS
2 405 (14.81%) Azure
3 290 (10.60%) GCP
4 154 (5.63%) GitHub
5 148 (5.41%) Snowflake
6 145 (5.30%) Serverless
7 130 (4.75%) dbt
8 112 (4.10%) Amazon S3
9 92 (3.36%) AWS Lambda
10 81 (2.96%) Azure DevOps
11 75 (2.74%) Amazon EC2
12 58 (2.12%) OpenShift
13 49 (1.79%) Amazon EKS
14 43 (1.57%) Power Platform
15 42 (1.54%) Cloud Computing
16 39 (1.43%) Amazon SQS
17 34 (1.24%) Amazon CloudWatch
18 31 (1.13%) AWS CloudFormation
19 27 (0.99%) SaaS
20 21 (0.77%) Azure Functions
Communications & Networking
1 38 (1.39%) Firewall
2 31 (1.13%) DNS
2 31 (1.13%) Network Security
3 24 (0.88%) VPN
4 20 (0.73%) TCP/IP
5 18 (0.66%) DHCP
5 18 (0.66%) HTTP
6 11 (0.40%) Internet
6 11 (0.40%) SSL
7 10 (0.37%) SSH
8 9 (0.33%) AMQP
8 9 (0.33%) SNMP
8 9 (0.33%) Software-Defined Radio
9 6 (0.22%) FTP
9 6 (0.22%) Kerberos
10 5 (0.18%) Wireless
11 4 (0.15%) BGP
11 4 (0.15%) HTTPS
11 4 (0.15%) VoIP
12 3 (0.11%) SAN
Database & Business Intelligence
1 172 (6.29%) PostgreSQL
2 158 (5.78%) Relational Database
3 148 (5.41%) Amazon Athena
3 148 (5.41%) Data Lake
4 137 (5.01%) NoSQL
5 129 (4.72%) Dremio
5 129 (4.72%) SQL Server
6 127 (4.64%) Apache Arrow
6 127 (4.64%) MongoDB
7 118 (4.31%) MySQL
8 109 (3.99%) Apache Ignite
9 89 (3.25%) Big Data
10 70 (2.56%) Oracle Database
11 64 (2.34%) Data Warehouse
12 55 (2.01%) Amazon RDS
13 50 (1.83%) Elasticsearch
14 49 (1.79%) KDB
15 47 (1.72%) Apache Cassandra
16 43 (1.57%) Hadoop
17 39 (1.43%) BigQuery
Development Applications
1 341 (12.47%) Jenkins
2 311 (11.37%) Git
3 231 (8.45%) JIRA
4 207 (7.57%) Selenium
5 150 (5.48%) Cucumber
6 146 (5.34%) JUnit
7 106 (3.88%) Maven
8 85 (3.11%) GitLab
9 71 (2.60%) Mockito
10 61 (2.23%) Cypress.io
11 51 (1.86%) REST Assured
12 50 (1.83%) JMeter
13 40 (1.46%) Bitbucket
14 39 (1.43%) Postman
15 38 (1.39%) SonarQube
16 35 (1.28%) WebDriver
17 32 (1.17%) Gradle
18 28 (1.02%) TeamCity
19 27 (0.99%) TestNG
20 26 (0.95%) Subversion
General
1 713 (26.07%) Finance
2 499 (18.24%) Social Skills
3 468 (17.11%) Banking
4 255 (9.32%) Front Office
5 251 (9.18%) Analytical Skills
6 217 (7.93%) Investment Banking
7 194 (7.09%) Public Sector
8 53 (1.94%) Inclusion and Diversity
9 39 (1.43%) Financial Institution
10 37 (1.35%) Retail
11 33 (1.21%) Law
12 28 (1.02%) Back Office
12 28 (1.02%) Marketing
13 22 (0.80%) Telecoms
14 20 (0.73%) Presentation Skills
15 18 (0.66%) Manufacturing
16 14 (0.51%) Pharmaceutical
16 14 (0.51%) Police
17 11 (0.40%) Electronics
18 10 (0.37%) Aerospace
Job Titles
1 1,264 (46.22%) Developer
2 719 (26.29%) Java Developer
3 436 (15.94%) Senior
4 277 (10.13%) Software Engineer
5 252 (9.21%) Java Engineer
6 250 (9.14%) Architect
7 216 (7.90%) Senior Developer
8 205 (7.50%) Lead
9 157 (5.74%) Full Stack Developer
10 139 (5.08%) Senior Java Developer
11 124 (4.53%) Java Software Engineer
12 118 (4.31%) Solutions Architect
13 103 (3.77%) AWS Engineer
14 97 (3.55%) Software Developer
15 90 (3.29%) Data Engineer
16 84 (3.07%) Senior Software Engineer
17 78 (2.85%) Python Engineer
18 75 (2.74%) Analyst
19 74 (2.71%) DevOps Engineer
19 74 (2.71%) Senior Java Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 579 (21.17%) Spring
2 500 (18.28%) Spring Boot
3 352 (12.87%) REST
4 320 (11.70%) React
5 282 (10.31%) Kafka
6 235 (8.59%) HTML
7 179 (6.54%) CSS
8 163 (5.96%) RESTful
9 153 (5.59%) AngularJS
9 153 (5.59%) Web Services
10 150 (5.48%) Node.js
11 139 (5.08%) gRPC
12 135 (4.94%) .NET
13 128 (4.68%) Protocol Buffers
14 127 (4.64%) NumPy
14 127 (4.64%) Pandas
15 123 (4.50%) SciPy
16 119 (4.35%) XML
17 101 (3.69%) Hibernate
17 101 (3.69%) SOAP
Miscellaneous
1 210 (7.68%) Fixed Income
2 202 (7.39%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
3 189 (6.91%) Derivative
4 157 (5.74%) Hedge funds
5 143 (5.23%) Distributed Systems
6 141 (5.16%) Equities
7 103 (3.77%) Algorithms
8 85 (3.11%) Data Structures
9 82 (3.00%) Product Ownership
10 66 (2.41%) Enterprise Software
11 57 (2.08%) Public Cloud
12 56 (2.05%) Data Protection Act
13 54 (1.97%) Greenfield Project
14 48 (1.76%) Onboarding
15 47 (1.72%) Management Information System
16 43 (1.57%) Cloud Native
16 43 (1.57%) Linux Command Line
16 43 (1.57%) Mobile App
17 42 (1.54%) Self-Motivation
18 33 (1.21%) Legacy Systems
Operating Systems
1 294 (10.75%) Linux
2 179 (6.54%) Unix
3 92 (3.36%) Windows
4 81 (2.96%) Android
5 38 (1.39%) Apple iOS
6 29 (1.06%) Windows Server
7 24 (0.88%) Mac OS X
8 14 (0.51%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
9 5 (0.18%) zOS
10 4 (0.15%) Windows Server 2016
11 3 (0.11%) Windows Server 2019
12 2 (0.073%) CentOS
12 2 (0.073%) Data ONTAP
12 2 (0.073%) Ubuntu
12 2 (0.073%) VMS
13 1 (0.037%) AIX
13 1 (0.037%) Embedded Linux
13 1 (0.037%) Mac OS
13 1 (0.037%) Oracle Linux
Processes & Methodologies
1 996 (36.42%) Agile
2 629 (23.00%) Software Engineering
3 590 (21.57%) DevOps
4 564 (20.62%) CI/CD
5 495 (18.10%) Microservices
6 459 (16.78%) Test Automation
7 360 (13.16%) Problem-Solving
8 285 (10.42%) TDD
9 280 (10.24%) Full Stack Development
10 263 (9.62%) Scrum
11 256 (9.36%) SDLC
12 218 (7.97%) Computer Science
13 173 (6.33%) Continuous Integration
14 171 (6.25%) Unit Testing
15 169 (6.18%) BDD
16 153 (5.59%) OO
17 146 (5.34%) Containerisation
18 145 (5.30%) Asset Management
19 141 (5.16%) Analytics
20 139 (5.08%) Migration
Programming Languages
1 859 (31.41%) Python
2 598 (21.86%) JavaScript
3 565 (20.66%) SQL
4 298 (10.90%) TypeScript
5 268 (9.80%) C#
6 206 (7.53%) C++
7 145 (5.30%) Scala
8 118 (4.31%) Kotlin
9 115 (4.20%) Go
10 105 (3.84%) C
11 99 (3.62%) Shell Script
12 87 (3.18%) PowerShell
13 72 (2.63%) Perl
14 56 (2.05%) PHP
15 52 (1.90%) Bash
16 44 (1.61%) Ruby
17 41 (1.50%) Groovy
18 39 (1.43%) PL/SQL
19 31 (1.13%) Rust
20 20 (0.73%) T-SQL
Qualifications
1 515 (18.83%) Security Cleared
2 381 (13.93%) SC Cleared
3 234 (8.56%) Degree
4 135 (4.94%) DV Cleared
5 130 (4.75%) Computer Science Degree
6 39 (1.43%) Master's Degree
7 14 (0.51%) Numerate Degree
8 13 (0.48%) PhD
9 12 (0.44%) CISSP
10 9 (0.33%) ISTQB
11 7 (0.26%) BPSS Clearance
11 7 (0.26%) ISEB
12 6 (0.22%) AWS Certification
12 6 (0.22%) Azure Certification
13 4 (0.15%) Cisco Certification
13 4 (0.15%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
14 3 (0.11%) Oracle Certification
14 3 (0.11%) SANS
15 2 (0.073%) (ISC)2 CCSP
15 2 (0.073%) CREST Certified
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 149 (5.45%) QA
2 80 (2.93%) Data Quality
3 50 (1.83%) Accessibility
4 28 (1.02%) PCI DSS
5 22 (0.80%) GDPR
6 19 (0.69%) MISRA
7 15 (0.55%) SLA
8 13 (0.48%) Disclosure Scotland
9 11 (0.40%) MiFID
10 10 (0.37%) NIST
10 10 (0.37%) WCAG
11 7 (0.26%) Good Clinical Practice
11 7 (0.26%) GxP
12 5 (0.18%) Dodd-Frank
12 5 (0.18%) GRC
12 5 (0.18%) HIPAA
13 4 (0.15%) California Consumer Privacy Act
13 4 (0.15%) ISO/IEC 27001
14 3 (0.11%) Cyber Essentials
14 3 (0.11%) ISO 20022
System Software
1 390 (14.26%) Docker
2 78 (2.85%) Active Directory
3 40 (1.46%) IAG
4 38 (1.39%) ACF2
4 38 (1.39%) RACF
5 20 (0.73%) Virtual Machines
5 20 (0.73%) VMware Infrastructure
6 14 (0.51%) Apache ZooKeeper
7 9 (0.33%) Firmware
7 9 (0.33%) VMware ESXi
8 8 (0.29%) HDFS
8 8 (0.29%) VMware NSX
9 6 (0.22%) Hyper-V
9 6 (0.22%) Virtual Servers
10 4 (0.15%) NFS
10 4 (0.15%) OpenAM
11 3 (0.11%) OpenIDM
12 2 (0.073%) GPFS
12 2 (0.073%) VirtualBox
12 2 (0.073%) vSphere
Systems Management
1 434 (15.87%) Kubernetes
2 228 (8.34%) Terraform
3 121 (4.42%) Ansible
4 113 (4.13%) Grafana
5 95 (3.47%) Prometheus
6 42 (1.54%) Single Sign-On
7 25 (0.91%) Docker Swarm
7 25 (0.91%) Kibana
8 21 (0.77%) Podman
9 18 (0.66%) Progress Chef
10 17 (0.62%) Puppet
11 15 (0.55%) Consul
12 10 (0.37%) ITRS Geneos
12 10 (0.37%) Opsgenie
12 10 (0.37%) SCCM
13 9 (0.33%) BladeLogic
13 9 (0.33%) vCenter Server
14 8 (0.29%) Control-M
14 8 (0.29%) Zipkin
15 7 (0.26%) Istio
Vendors
1 269 (9.84%) Oracle
2 158 (5.78%) Microsoft
3 149 (5.45%) Google
4 63 (2.30%) SAP
5 61 (2.23%) IBM
6 53 (1.94%) ION Trading
7 51 (1.86%) ServiceNow
8 49 (1.79%) Splunk
9 39 (1.43%) Sybase
10 34 (1.24%) Dynatrace
11 30 (1.10%) Salesforce
12 29 (1.06%) Databricks
13 28 (1.02%) Adobe
14 21 (0.77%) VMware
15 19 (0.69%) CyberArk
16 18 (0.66%) Informatica
16 18 (0.66%) New Relic
17 17 (0.62%) Solace
18 16 (0.59%) Atlassian
19 15 (0.55%) MuleSoft