Open Source Contracts

Open Source
UK

The following table provides summary statistics for contract job vacancies with a requirement for Open Source skills. Included is a benchmarking guide to the contractor rates offered in vacancies that have cited Open Source over the 6 months to 9 June 2024 with a comparison to the same period in the previous 2 years.

6 months to
9 Jun 2024
Same period 2023 Same period 2022
Rank 308 268 219
Rank change year-on-year -40 -49 -46
Contract jobs citing Open Source 322 561 1,151
As % of all contract jobs advertised in the UK 0.74% 1.01% 1.31%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 0.87% 1.13% 1.45%
Number of daily rates quoted 214 357 821
10th Percentile £363 £440 £425
25th Percentile £450 £506 £500
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £570 £600 £575
Median % change year-on-year -5.00% +4.35% +9.52%
75th Percentile £675 £700 £713
90th Percentile £775 £775 £800
UK excluding London median daily rate £585 £575 £525
% change year-on-year +1.74% +9.52% +5.24%
Number of hourly rates quoted 13 1 16
10th Percentile £20.34 - £28.63
25th Percentile £21.25 - £34.44
Median hourly rate £26.97 £90.00 £58.75
Median % change year-on-year -70.03% +53.19% +360.78%
75th Percentile £57.50 - £67.81
90th Percentile £72.90 - £69.06
UK excluding London median hourly rate £55.00 - £58.75
% change year-on-year - - +235.71%

All Process and Methodology Skills
UK

Open Source is in the Processes and Methodologies category. The following table is for comparison with the above and provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 36,914 49,809 79,437
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 85.21% 89.64% 90.63%
Number of daily rates quoted 23,592 34,469 55,846
10th Percentile £300 £325 £350
25th Percentile £413 £438 £435
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £525 £550 £538
Median % change year-on-year -4.55% +2.33% +7.50%
75th Percentile £638 £650 £649
90th Percentile £750 £750 £743
UK excluding London median daily rate £500 £500 £490
% change year-on-year - +2.04% +8.89%
Number of hourly rates quoted 2,564 1,687 1,868
10th Percentile £12.75 £10.70 £12.50
25th Percentile £16.00 £15.75 £15.75
Median hourly rate £36.50 £35.80 £25.68
Median % change year-on-year +1.96% +39.41% +11.65%
75th Percentile £61.25 £65.00 £50.00
90th Percentile £72.50 £75.00 £65.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £38.12 £35.00 £20.51
% change year-on-year +8.91% +70.69% -2.36%

Open Source
Job Vacancy Trend

Job postings citing Open Source as a proportion of all IT jobs advertised.

Job vacancy trend for Open Source in the UK

Open Source
Contractor Daily Rate Trend

3-month moving average daily rate quoted in jobs citing Open Source.

Daily rate trend for Open Source in the UK

Open Source
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing Open Source over the 6 months to 9 June 2024.

Daily rate histogram for Open Source in the UK

Open Source
Contractor Hourly Rate Trend

3-month moving average hourly rates quoted in jobs citing Open Source.

Hourly rate trend for Open Source in the UK

Open Source
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing Open Source over the 6 months to 9 June 2024.

Hourly rate histogram for Open Source in the UK

Open Source
Top 15 Contract Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing Open Source within the UK over the 6 months to 9 June 2024. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -23 290 £568 -7.35% 245
UK excluding London +36 159 £585 +1.74% 154
London -65 125 £500 -23.08% 117
Work from Home -11 95 £500 -16.67% 139
South West +33 64 £650 - 25
South East -1 40 £500 -7.41% 32
North of England +28 31 £425 -19.05% 41
North West +20 19 £400 -22.89% 30
Yorkshire +12 12 £600 +14.29% 9
Midlands +26 10 £550 -8.33% 21
East of England 0 8 £1,000 +100.00% 10
West Midlands +18 7 £548 -0.45% 12
Wales +22 4 £1,000 +150.00% 7
East Midlands +11 3 £675 +11.34% 9
Scotland +17 2 £590 -1.67% 13

Open Source
Co-occurring Skills and Capabilities by Category

The follow tables expand on the table above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. The same employment type, locality and period is covered with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each of the following categories:

Application Platforms
1 17 (5.28%) Confluence
2 7 (2.17%) OpenStack
3 6 (1.86%) Apache Spark
4 5 (1.55%) Apache
5 4 (1.24%) Apache Airflow
5 4 (1.24%) Mule
6 3 (0.93%) CMS
6 3 (0.93%) GeoServer
6 3 (0.93%) Jupyter
6 3 (0.93%) nginx
7 2 (0.62%) Oracle SOA Suite
8 1 (0.31%) Camunda
8 1 (0.31%) Microsoft Exchange
8 1 (0.31%) SAS
8 1 (0.31%) SharePoint
Applications
1 4 (1.24%) Microsoft Office
2 3 (0.93%) Microsoft Excel
3 1 (0.31%) Microsoft PowerPoint
3 1 (0.31%) MS Visio
Business Applications
1 5 (1.55%) Endur
2 4 (1.24%) Shopify
3 2 (0.62%) BusinessWorks
3 2 (0.62%) Distributed Ledger
4 1 (0.31%) Dynamics CRM
4 1 (0.31%) Oracle ERP
4 1 (0.31%) Salesforce CRM
Cloud Services
1 78 (24.22%) Azure
2 65 (20.19%) AWS
3 38 (11.80%) GitHub
3 38 (11.80%) PaaS
4 37 (11.49%) Cloud Computing
4 37 (11.49%) IaaS
4 37 (11.49%) SaaS
5 34 (10.56%) GCP
6 24 (7.45%) Azure DevOps
7 22 (6.83%) GitHub Actions
8 20 (6.21%) Serverless
9 16 (4.97%) OpenShift
10 11 (3.42%) Power Platform
11 9 (2.80%) Amazon EKS
12 8 (2.48%) Amazon ECR
12 8 (2.48%) AWS Lambda
12 8 (2.48%) Azure Data Factory
13 7 (2.17%) Azure Functions
13 7 (2.17%) Google Kubernetes Engine
14 6 (1.86%) Virtual Private Cloud
Communications & Networking
1 28 (8.70%) LAN
1 28 (8.70%) WAN
2 11 (3.42%) DNS
2 11 (3.42%) Firewall
2 11 (3.42%) TCP/IP
3 7 (2.17%) Wireless
4 5 (1.55%) HTTP
4 5 (1.55%) Network Security
4 5 (1.55%) VPN
5 3 (0.93%) BGP
5 3 (0.93%) Cisco IOS
5 3 (0.93%) IOS XR
5 3 (0.93%) OpenLDAP
6 2 (0.62%) 4G
6 2 (0.62%) DHCP
6 2 (0.62%) FTP
6 2 (0.62%) HTTPS
6 2 (0.62%) SSH
7 1 (0.31%) Kerberos
7 1 (0.31%) SNMP
Database & Business Intelligence
1 22 (6.83%) NoSQL
2 20 (6.21%) PostgreSQL
3 14 (4.35%) Apache Cassandra
4 13 (4.04%) SQL Server
5 11 (3.42%) Data Lake
5 11 (3.42%) Elasticsearch
5 11 (3.42%) Power BI
6 9 (2.80%) Data Warehouse
6 9 (2.80%) DynamoDB
6 9 (2.80%) MongoDB
6 9 (2.80%) MySQL
7 8 (2.48%) Amazon RDS
7 8 (2.48%) Amazon Redshift
7 8 (2.48%) Big Data
8 7 (2.17%) Relational Database
9 6 (1.86%) Couchbase
10 5 (1.55%) GIS
11 4 (1.24%) BigQuery
11 4 (1.24%) Data Mining
11 4 (1.24%) Oracle BI EE
Development Applications
1 60 (18.63%) Git
2 38 (11.80%) JIRA
3 28 (8.70%) Jenkins
4 13 (4.04%) CircleCI
4 13 (4.04%) GitLab
4 13 (4.04%) Selenium
5 9 (2.80%) Gradle
5 9 (2.80%) JUnit
6 6 (1.86%) Bitbucket
6 6 (1.86%) JMeter
7 5 (1.55%) Pylint
7 5 (1.55%) SoapUI
7 5 (1.55%) SonarQube
8 4 (1.24%) Artifactory
8 4 (1.24%) Hudson
8 4 (1.24%) Liquibase
8 4 (1.24%) Log4j
8 4 (1.24%) Mercurial
8 4 (1.24%) TestNG
9 3 (0.93%) WebDriver
General
1 82 (25.47%) Social Skills
2 58 (18.01%) Public Sector
3 34 (10.56%) Finance
4 28 (8.70%) Analytical Skills
5 12 (3.73%) Banking
6 11 (3.42%) Telecoms
7 9 (2.80%) Marketing
8 8 (2.48%) Military
9 6 (1.86%) Presentation Skills
9 6 (1.86%) Retail
10 4 (1.24%) Electronics
10 4 (1.24%) Inclusion and Diversity
10 4 (1.24%) Law
10 4 (1.24%) Manufacturing
10 4 (1.24%) Public Speaking
11 3 (0.93%) Financial Institution
11 3 (0.93%) Influencing Skills
11 3 (0.93%) Legal
12 2 (0.62%) Pharmaceutical
12 2 (0.62%) Wearables
Job Titles
1 56 (17.39%) Developer
2 49 (15.22%) Architect
3 48 (14.91%) Senior
4 32 (9.94%) Analyst
5 28 (8.70%) Threat Intelligence Analyst
6 27 (8.39%) Network Architect
7 22 (6.83%) DevOps Engineer
8 17 (5.28%) Cyber Threat Analyst
8 17 (5.28%) Cyber Threat Intelligence Analyst
9 15 (4.66%) Software Engineer
10 14 (4.35%) Lead
11 13 (4.04%) Azure Engineer
12 12 (3.73%) Senior Developer
13 11 (3.42%) Infrastructure Engineer
14 10 (3.11%) Data Scientist
14 10 (3.11%) Senior DevOps
14 10 (3.11%) Senior DevOps Engineer
15 9 (2.80%) Azure Architect
15 9 (2.80%) Azure DevOps Engineer
15 9 (2.80%) Support Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 38 (11.80%) REST
2 35 (10.87%) Kafka
3 23 (7.14%) RESTful
4 15 (4.66%) HTML
5 12 (3.73%) pytest
5 12 (3.73%) React
5 12 (3.73%) Web Services
6 11 (3.42%) SOAP
7 10 (3.11%) XML
8 9 (2.80%) AngularJS
8 9 (2.80%) CSS
8 9 (2.80%) JSON
8 9 (2.80%) Node.js
8 9 (2.80%) PyTorch
8 9 (2.80%) WebSockets
9 8 (2.48%) RAML
10 7 (2.17%) .NET
10 7 (2.17%) Django
10 7 (2.17%) Elastic Stack
11 6 (1.86%) Android Jetpack
Miscellaneous
1 34 (10.56%) Data Centre
2 25 (7.76%) Cyber Threat
3 15 (4.66%) Cloud Native
3 15 (4.66%) Linux Command Line
4 14 (4.35%) Distributed Systems
5 11 (3.42%) Public Cloud
6 10 (3.11%) Greenfield Project
6 10 (3.11%) Legacy Code
6 10 (3.11%) Management Information System
7 9 (2.80%) Enterprise Software
7 9 (2.80%) Virtual Team
8 8 (2.48%) Distributed Applications
9 7 (2.17%) Operational Technology
9 7 (2.17%) Private Cloud
9 7 (2.17%) Product Ownership
10 6 (1.86%) Algorithms
10 6 (1.86%) Mobile App
11 4 (1.24%) Blockchain
11 4 (1.24%) Cyber Defence
11 4 (1.24%) Self-Motivation
Operating Systems
1 63 (19.57%) Linux
2 23 (7.14%) Windows
3 16 (4.97%) Android
4 11 (3.42%) Apple iOS
4 11 (3.42%) Windows Server
5 8 (2.48%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 6 (1.86%) Unix
6 6 (1.86%) Windows Server 2012
7 5 (1.55%) Windows Server 2019
8 4 (1.24%) Embedded Linux
8 4 (1.24%) Mac OS
9 2 (0.62%) CentOS
Processes & Methodologies
1 96 (29.81%) Agile
2 76 (23.60%) DevOps
3 50 (15.53%) CI/CD
4 48 (14.91%) Software Engineering
5 42 (13.04%) Cybersecurity
6 41 (12.73%) Problem-Solving
7 38 (11.80%) Test Automation
8 37 (11.49%) Computer Science
9 33 (10.25%) Microservices
10 32 (9.94%) Analytics
10 32 (9.94%) Continuous Integration
10 32 (9.94%) OSINT
11 30 (9.32%) Business Strategy
11 30 (9.32%) Machine Learning
11 30 (9.32%) Network Management
11 30 (9.32%) Zero Trust
12 29 (9.01%) Cyber Threat Intelligence
12 29 (9.01%) Infrastructure as Code
12 29 (9.01%) Threat Intelligence
13 28 (8.70%) Containerisation
Programming Languages
1 94 (29.19%) Python
2 60 (18.63%) SQL
3 56 (17.39%) Java
4 36 (11.18%) JavaScript
5 29 (9.01%) Go
6 19 (5.90%) C
7 18 (5.59%) Ruby
8 16 (4.97%) Bash
8 16 (4.97%) PowerShell
9 15 (4.66%) Kotlin
10 14 (4.35%) C++
11 12 (3.73%) C#
11 12 (3.73%) Perl
11 12 (3.73%) R
12 9 (2.80%) PHP
12 9 (2.80%) Scala
13 6 (1.86%) Objective-C
13 6 (1.86%) Rust
13 6 (1.86%) Swift
13 6 (1.86%) TypeScript
Qualifications
1 111 (34.47%) Security Cleared
2 64 (19.88%) DV Cleared
3 46 (14.29%) Degree
4 36 (11.18%) SC Cleared
5 20 (6.21%) Computer Science Degree
6 13 (4.04%) PhD
7 10 (3.11%) BPSS Clearance
8 9 (2.80%) Master's Degree
9 4 (1.24%) Azure Certification
10 2 (0.62%) ISEB
10 2 (0.62%) ISTQB
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 18 (5.59%) QA
2 6 (1.86%) Accessibility
3 4 (1.24%) NCSC
4 2 (0.62%) Software Quality Assurance
5 1 (0.31%) Data Quality
5 1 (0.31%) HIPAA
5 1 (0.31%) MiFID
System Software
1 65 (20.19%) Docker
2 13 (4.04%) VMware Infrastructure
3 9 (2.80%) Active Directory
3 9 (2.80%) Virtual Machines
4 7 (2.17%) Firmware
5 4 (1.24%) VirtualBox
6 3 (0.93%) Apache ZooKeeper
7 2 (0.62%) Ceph
7 2 (0.62%) NFS
8 1 (0.31%) iptables
8 1 (0.31%) KVM
8 1 (0.31%) Lustre
8 1 (0.31%) Oracle RAC
8 1 (0.31%) Samba
8 1 (0.31%) Slurm Workload Manager
8 1 (0.31%) Virtual Servers
Systems Management
1 70 (21.74%) Kubernetes
2 42 (13.04%) Terraform
3 26 (8.07%) Ansible
4 13 (4.04%) Progress Chef
4 13 (4.04%) Puppet
5 6 (1.86%) WSUS
6 5 (1.55%) Dell DRAC
6 5 (1.55%) HP ALM
7 4 (1.24%) Grafana
7 4 (1.24%) Microsoft Intune
8 3 (0.93%) Nagios
8 3 (0.93%) Opsgenie
8 3 (0.93%) Prometheus
9 2 (0.62%) Docker Swarm
9 2 (0.62%) TIBCO Hawk
10 1 (0.31%) HAProxy
10 1 (0.31%) Kiali
10 1 (0.31%) SCCM
10 1 (0.31%) Single Sign-On
10 1 (0.31%) yum
Vendors
1 34 (10.56%) Microsoft
2 17 (5.28%) VMware
3 12 (3.73%) Oracle
4 10 (3.11%) SAP
4 10 (3.11%) Splunk
5 8 (2.48%) Dell
5 8 (2.48%) Google
5 8 (2.48%) Salesforce
6 7 (2.17%) Red Hat
7 6 (1.86%) Apple
8 5 (1.55%) Databricks
8 5 (1.55%) HP
9 4 (1.24%) Adobe
9 4 (1.24%) Atlassian
9 4 (1.24%) Cisco
9 4 (1.24%) Sitecore
9 4 (1.24%) Sophos
10 3 (0.93%) Dynatrace
10 3 (0.93%) Palo Alto
10 3 (0.93%) TOWER Software