Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)
UK

The following table provides summary statistics for contract job vacancies with a requirement for IaaS skills. Included is a benchmarking guide to the contractor rates offered in vacancies that have cited IaaS over the 6 months to 20 May 2024 with a comparison to the same period in the previous 2 years.

6 months to
20 May 2024
Same period 2023 Same period 2022
Rank 271 215 205
Rank change year-on-year -56 -10 -25
Contract jobs citing IaaS 361 691 1,258
As % of all contract jobs advertised in the UK 0.85% 1.21% 1.42%
As % of the Cloud Services category 2.61% 3.28% 3.70%
Number of daily rates quoted 224 476 866
10th Percentile £400 £439 £413
25th Percentile £463 £506 £488
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £600 £575 £575
Median % change year-on-year +4.35% - +9.52%
75th Percentile £688 £688 £674
90th Percentile £780 £754 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £600 £550 £525
% change year-on-year +9.09% +4.76% +5.00%
Number of hourly rates quoted 12 8 3
10th Percentile - £71.15 £71.23
25th Percentile £25.50 £76.36 £71.95
Median hourly rate £26.00 £78.00 £75.50
Median % change year-on-year -66.67% +3.31% +25.83%
75th Percentile £26.50 £83.99 £84.24
90th Percentile - £93.75 £86.63
UK excluding London median hourly rate £26.00 £78.00 £81.86
% change year-on-year -66.67% -4.72% +36.43%

All Cloud Skills
UK

IaaS is in the Cloud Services category. The following table is for comparison with the above and provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies with a requirement for cloud computing skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for cloud computing skills 13,842 21,041 34,006
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 32.54% 36.74% 38.51%
Number of daily rates quoted 9,846 15,232 24,816
10th Percentile £300 £325 £350
25th Percentile £413 £450 £450
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £525 £550 £550
Median % change year-on-year -4.55% - +10.00%
75th Percentile £634 £650 £650
90th Percentile £738 £748 £738
UK excluding London median daily rate £488 £500 £500
% change year-on-year -2.50% - +11.11%
Number of hourly rates quoted 347 332 411
10th Percentile £14.00 £15.25 £13.88
25th Percentile £16.06 £18.50 £15.35
Median hourly rate £21.37 £35.00 £22.00
Median % change year-on-year -38.94% +59.09% -2.22%
75th Percentile £38.13 £66.00 £53.88
90th Percentile £65.75 £78.00 £67.50
UK excluding London median hourly rate £17.72 £25.00 £19.25
% change year-on-year -29.12% +29.89% -3.76%

IaaS
Job Vacancy Trend

Job postings citing IaaS as a proportion of all IT jobs advertised.

Job vacancy trend for IaaS in the UK

IaaS
Contractor Daily Rate Trend

3-month moving average daily rate quoted in jobs citing IaaS.

Daily rate trend for IaaS in the UK

IaaS
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing IaaS over the 6 months to 20 May 2024.

Daily rate histogram for IaaS in the UK

IaaS
Contractor Hourly Rate Trend

3-month moving average hourly rates quoted in jobs citing IaaS.

Hourly rate trend for IaaS in the UK

IaaS
Top 15 Contract Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing IaaS within the UK over the 6 months to 20 May 2024. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -45 310 £600 +4.35% 165
London -20 168 £600 +4.35% 75
UK excluding London -35 149 £600 +9.09% 105
Work from Home -24 135 £594 +4.53% 100
North of England +9 44 £500 -9.09% 19
South West +2 40 £650 +4.63% 16
South East -16 33 £500 -13.42% 38
North West +20 31 £500 -9.09% 10
Scotland +30 20 £600 +9.09% 8
Midlands +5 13 £525 -23.64% 19
Yorkshire -9 11 £488 -11.36% 7
West Midlands +9 10 £463 -32.73% 15
East Midlands +16 3 £588 +14.63% 4
North East +10 2 £575 -14.81% 2
Wales +20 1 £425 +6.25% 1

IaaS
Co-occurring Skills and Capabilities by Category

The follow tables expand on the table above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. The same employment type, locality and period is covered with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each of the following categories:

Application Platforms
1 15 (4.16%) Microsoft Exchange
2 14 (3.88%) SharePoint
3 9 (2.49%) Site Server
4 7 (1.94%) Confluence
5 4 (1.11%) Cloud Foundry
6 3 (0.83%) CMS
6 3 (0.83%) OpenStack
7 1 (0.28%) Apache
7 1 (0.28%) Apache Solr
7 1 (0.28%) IIS
7 1 (0.28%) Oracle SOA Suite
7 1 (0.28%) Tomcat
7 1 (0.28%) WebSphere
Applications
1 13 (3.60%) Microsoft Excel
1 13 (3.60%) Microsoft Office
1 13 (3.60%) Microsoft PowerPoint
2 1 (0.28%) Microsoft Project
Business Applications
1 5 (1.39%) Oracle EBS
2 4 (1.11%) Dynamics CRM
3 1 (0.28%) Salesforce CRM
3 1 (0.28%) SAP Hybris
Cloud Services
1 232 (64.27%) PaaS
2 196 (54.29%) Azure
3 188 (52.08%) SaaS
4 85 (23.55%) AWS
5 54 (14.96%) Cloud Computing
6 46 (12.74%) Entra ID
7 43 (11.91%) Azure DevOps
8 40 (11.08%) Microsoft 365
9 23 (6.37%) Serverless
10 22 (6.09%) GCP
11 19 (5.26%) AWS CloudFormation
12 18 (4.99%) GitHub
13 15 (4.16%) Google Workspace
14 13 (3.60%) Azure Logic Apps
15 11 (3.05%) GitHub Actions
16 10 (2.77%) Azure Sentinel
16 10 (2.77%) Mimecast
17 9 (2.49%) Amazon S3
17 9 (2.49%) Azure Data Factory
18 8 (2.22%) Power Platform
Communications & Networking
1 53 (14.68%) Firewall
2 43 (11.91%) DNS
3 41 (11.36%) LAN
4 39 (10.80%) WAN
5 25 (6.93%) VPN
6 17 (4.71%) DHCP
7 15 (4.16%) TCP/IP
8 12 (3.32%) Kerberos
9 8 (2.22%) MPLS
9 8 (2.22%) Network Security
9 8 (2.22%) SAN
10 7 (1.94%) NAS
11 6 (1.66%) VLAN
12 5 (1.39%) Internet
12 5 (1.39%) Wi-Fi
13 3 (0.83%) SSL
13 3 (0.83%) Unified Communications
14 2 (0.55%) BGP
14 2 (0.55%) IPsec
14 2 (0.55%) OSPF
Database & Business Intelligence
1 15 (4.16%) PostgreSQL
1 15 (4.16%) SQL Server
2 12 (3.32%) GIS
3 7 (1.94%) Data Lake
4 6 (1.66%) Big Data
4 6 (1.66%) Data Warehouse
4 6 (1.66%) MongoDB
4 6 (1.66%) MySQL
4 6 (1.66%) Relational Database
5 5 (1.39%) RDBMS
6 4 (1.11%) Amazon RDS
6 4 (1.11%) Azure SQL Database
6 4 (1.11%) Power BI
6 4 (1.11%) Redis
7 3 (0.83%) OLAP
7 3 (0.83%) OLTP
7 3 (0.83%) Oracle Database
7 3 (0.83%) Spatial Data
7 3 (0.83%) SQL Server Integration Services
8 2 (0.55%) SQL Server Reporting Services
Development Applications
1 27 (7.48%) Git
2 19 (5.26%) JIRA
3 16 (4.43%) Jenkins
4 12 (3.32%) SonarQube
5 10 (2.77%) GitLab
6 8 (2.22%) TeamCity
7 5 (1.39%) SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)
8 4 (1.11%) Maven
9 3 (0.83%) Bitbucket
9 3 (0.83%) Cucumber
9 3 (0.83%) Sonatype Nexus
9 3 (0.83%) Visual Studio
10 2 (0.55%) Artifactory
10 2 (0.55%) Cypress.io
10 2 (0.55%) Gradle
10 2 (0.55%) Selenium
10 2 (0.55%) Subversion
10 2 (0.55%) Visual Studio Code
10 2 (0.55%) WebDriver
11 1 (0.28%) Oracle APEX
General
1 78 (21.61%) Social Skills
2 62 (17.17%) Public Sector
3 59 (16.34%) Finance
4 19 (5.26%) Banking
5 18 (4.99%) Legal
6 16 (4.43%) Analytical Skills
7 11 (3.05%) Presentation Skills
8 10 (2.77%) Telecoms
9 9 (2.49%) Manufacturing
9 9 (2.49%) Marketing
10 8 (2.22%) Documentation Skills
10 8 (2.22%) Influencing Skills
11 7 (1.94%) Law
12 6 (1.66%) Electronics
13 4 (1.11%) Back Office
13 4 (1.11%) French Language
13 4 (1.11%) Inclusion and Diversity
13 4 (1.11%) Retail
14 3 (0.83%) Financial Institution
14 3 (0.83%) Investment Banking
Job Titles
1 130 (36.01%) Architect
2 44 (12.19%) Senior
3 33 (9.14%) Security Architect
4 31 (8.59%) Cloud Architect
5 30 (8.31%) Infrastructure Engineer
6 27 (7.48%) Network Architect
7 25 (6.93%) Solutions Architect
8 24 (6.65%) Azure Engineer
8 24 (6.65%) Consultant
9 22 (6.09%) Senior Architect
10 21 (5.82%) Developer
11 20 (5.54%) Azure Architect
12 18 (4.99%) Senior Security Architect
13 14 (3.88%) Cloud Engineer
14 13 (3.60%) AWS Architect
14 13 (3.60%) Enterprise Architect
14 13 (3.60%) Platform Engineer
15 12 (3.32%) DevOps Engineer
16 11 (3.05%) Linux Engineer
16 11 (3.05%) Technical Architect
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 27 (7.48%) REST
2 20 (5.54%) .NET
3 18 (4.99%) Middleware
4 15 (4.16%) ARM Templates
5 12 (3.32%) LDAP
6 11 (3.05%) OAuth
6 11 (3.05%) SAML
6 11 (3.05%) Web Services
7 10 (2.77%) Azure Blueprints
7 10 (2.77%) OpenID
8 9 (2.49%) JSON
9 8 (2.22%) YAML
10 7 (1.94%) AngularJS
11 6 (1.66%) Microsoft Graph
11 6 (1.66%) SOAP
12 5 (1.39%) Node.js
13 4 (1.11%) .NET Core
13 4 (1.11%) J2EE
14 3 (0.83%) Elastic Stack
14 3 (0.83%) Regular Expression
Miscellaneous
1 45 (12.47%) Data Centre
2 30 (8.31%) Management Information System
3 19 (5.26%) Self-Motivation
4 18 (4.99%) Mobile App
5 15 (4.16%) IoT
6 14 (3.88%) Virtual Team
7 13 (3.60%) Public Cloud
8 11 (3.05%) Onboarding
8 11 (3.05%) Replication
9 10 (2.77%) Cloud Native
9 10 (2.77%) Clustering
10 8 (2.22%) Client/Server
10 8 (2.22%) Enterprise Cloud
11 7 (1.94%) CMDB
12 6 (1.66%) Distributed Applications
12 6 (1.66%) Linux Command Line
12 6 (1.66%) Product Ownership
13 5 (1.39%) Private Cloud
14 4 (1.11%) Greenfield Project
14 4 (1.11%) Security Posture
Operating Systems
1 63 (17.45%) Windows
2 45 (12.47%) Linux
3 42 (11.63%) Windows Server
4 18 (4.99%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
5 16 (4.43%) Unix
6 9 (2.49%) VMS
7 8 (2.22%) Windows Server 2012
8 7 (1.94%) Solaris
9 6 (1.66%) Oracle Linux
10 4 (1.11%) Windows 10
10 4 (1.11%) Windows Server 2016
11 3 (0.83%) Ubuntu
12 1 (0.28%) Mac OS
12 1 (0.28%) Windows Server 2019
Processes & Methodologies
1 88 (24.38%) DevOps
2 83 (22.99%) Agile
3 71 (19.67%) Infrastructure as Code
4 60 (16.62%) Cloud Security
5 52 (14.40%) Migration
6 42 (11.63%) CI/CD
7 39 (10.80%) Open Source
7 39 (10.80%) Security Architecture
8 38 (10.53%) Information Security
9 37 (10.25%) Infrastructure Engineering
10 36 (9.97%) Business Strategy
10 36 (9.97%) Containerisation
10 36 (9.97%) Cybersecurity
11 35 (9.70%) DevSecOps
12 34 (9.42%) Project Delivery
13 33 (9.14%) Roadmaps
14 32 (8.86%) Zero Trust
15 31 (8.59%) Deployment Automation
16 27 (7.48%) Microservices
16 27 (7.48%) Network Management
Programming Languages
1 56 (15.51%) Python
2 48 (13.30%) PowerShell
3 22 (6.09%) SQL
4 20 (5.54%) Bash
5 17 (4.71%) JavaScript
6 15 (4.16%) Java
7 12 (3.32%) Perl
8 10 (2.77%) C#
9 9 (2.49%) Korn
10 5 (1.39%) Ruby
10 5 (1.39%) Shell Script
11 3 (0.83%) Bicep
11 3 (0.83%) Go
11 3 (0.83%) PHP
11 3 (0.83%) T-SQL
12 2 (0.55%) C++
12 2 (0.55%) TypeScript
12 2 (0.55%) VBA
12 2 (0.55%) VBScript
13 1 (0.28%) C
Qualifications
1 75 (20.78%) Security Cleared
2 38 (10.53%) Degree
3 34 (9.42%) DV Cleared
4 33 (9.14%) Azure Certification
4 33 (9.14%) SC Cleared
5 14 (3.88%) PMI Certification
5 14 (3.88%) PMP
6 13 (3.60%) APMP
6 13 (3.60%) CISSP
7 11 (3.05%) BPSS Clearance
8 10 (2.77%) Microsoft Certification
9 7 (1.94%) ITIL Certification
10 6 (1.66%) CISM
10 6 (1.66%) Computer Science Degree
11 4 (1.11%) GIAC
11 4 (1.11%) TOGAF Certification
12 3 (0.83%) Cisco Certification
13 2 (0.55%) CCSP
13 2 (0.55%) ISEB
13 2 (0.55%) MCSE
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 22 (6.09%) NIST
2 15 (4.16%) GDPR
3 10 (2.77%) NCSC
4 6 (1.66%) Sarbanes-Oxley
4 6 (1.66%) SLA
5 4 (1.11%) Accessibility
5 4 (1.11%) Cyber Essentials
5 4 (1.11%) ISO/IEC 27001
5 4 (1.11%) QA
6 3 (0.83%) Data Quality
6 3 (0.83%) Disclosure Scotland
7 2 (0.55%) GRC
7 2 (0.55%) ISO/IEC 27002 (supersedes ISO/IEC 17799)
7 2 (0.55%) NIST 800
7 2 (0.55%) PCI DSS
8 1 (0.28%) ISO 22301
System Software
1 53 (14.68%) Active Directory
2 37 (10.25%) VMware Infrastructure
3 36 (9.97%) Docker
4 16 (4.43%) Virtual Machines
5 9 (2.49%) Hyper-V
5 9 (2.49%) vSphere
6 7 (1.94%) Virtual Desktop
7 6 (1.66%) VMware ESXi
8 3 (0.83%) VMware NSX
9 2 (0.55%) Firmware
9 2 (0.55%) Terminal Services
10 1 (0.28%) KVM
10 1 (0.28%) Microsoft App-V
10 1 (0.28%) NFS
10 1 (0.28%) Terminal Server
10 1 (0.28%) Virtual Servers
10 1 (0.28%) XenApp
10 1 (0.28%) XenDesktop
Systems Management
1 72 (19.94%) Terraform
2 50 (13.85%) Kubernetes
3 39 (10.80%) Ansible
4 24 (6.65%) Microsoft Intune
5 10 (2.77%) Single Sign-On
6 9 (2.49%) vRealize
7 6 (1.66%) EMC NetWorker
7 6 (1.66%) Netcool
7 6 (1.66%) Packer
7 6 (1.66%) SCCM
7 6 (1.66%) Tivoli
7 6 (1.66%) Tivoli Storage Manager
8 5 (1.39%) Active Directory Federation Services
8 5 (1.39%) Grafana
9 4 (1.11%) Puppet
10 3 (0.83%) FortiGate
10 3 (0.83%) PingFederate
10 3 (0.83%) Progress Chef
10 3 (0.83%) vCenter Server
11 2 (0.55%) vRealize Orchestrator
Vendors
1 118 (32.69%) Microsoft
2 47 (13.02%) Oracle
3 46 (12.74%) VMware
4 18 (4.99%) Google
4 18 (4.99%) Salesforce
5 13 (3.60%) Citrix
6 12 (3.32%) ESRI
7 10 (2.77%) Cisco
7 10 (2.77%) Red Hat
8 9 (2.49%) HP
8 9 (2.49%) ServiceNow
9 8 (2.22%) IBM
9 8 (2.22%) SAP
9 8 (2.22%) Splunk
10 7 (1.94%) CyberArk
10 7 (1.94%) Dell
10 7 (1.94%) MuleSoft
11 6 (1.66%) Databricks
11 6 (1.66%) EMC
11 6 (1.66%) Okta